Opinions Overruled, Modified, Affirmed, Withdrawn

Overruled by HB 1118, 87th Leg., R.S. (2021) (amending Government Code section 2054.5191)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with KP-0466

Superseded in part by S.B. 891, 86th Leg., R.S., ch. 606, art. 15 § 15.01, 2019 Tex. Gen. Laws repealing Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 103.003(b-1)

Withdrawn 09/10/2024 pending issuance of RQ-0558-KP

Superseded by statute Tex. Gov’t Code § 2261.252(f)

Superseded by statute Tex. Special Districts Local Laws Code § 1118.055

Superseded by statute Tex. Gov't Code § 2268.055(b)

Superseded by statute Tex. Gov't Code § 52.057(f)

Modified by statute Tex. Gov't Code Ann. § 551.0415

Superseded by statute Tex. Tax Code § 313.021(2)(A)

Superseded by statute Tex. Hum. Res. Code § 42.041(b)(17)

Overruled by Van Houten v. City of Fort Worth, 827 F.3d 530, 538 (5th Cir. 2016)

Superseded by statute Tex. Loc. Gov't Code §§ 142.009, 157.906

Superseded in part by statute Tex. Tax Code § 312.402

Superseded by statute Tex. Tax Code § 1.111

Superseded by statute Tex. Health & Safety Code § 716.101(b)

Modified by statute Tex. Loc. Gov't Code Ann. § 395.022(b)

Withdrawn 1/14/08
Superseded by statute Tex. Educ. Code § 54.203

Superseded by statute Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 17.02

Superseded by statute Tex. Educ. Code Ann. § 25.0951(a)
GA-0574 (2007)

Superseded by statute Tex. Gov't Code § 466.405

Superseded by statute Tex. Elec. Code Ann. § 31.033(d)
Effective 9-01-2011

Withdrawn 1/14/08
Superseded by statute Tex. Educ. Code § 54.203

Superseded in part by statute Tex. Loc. Gov't Code § 143.072

Modified by GA-0469 (2006)

Superseded by statute Tex. Tax Code §§ 311.007, 311.017

Modified by statute Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 43.10 and Tex. Health & Safety Code § 713.028

Superseded in part by statute GA-0373 (2005)

modified by statute See Tex. Educ. Code Ann. § 11.1513

Withdrawn by GA-0092A (2004)

Superseded by statute Tex. Water Code Ann. § 36.051(d)

Superseded in part by statute See Tex. Loc. Gov't Code Ann. § 25.051(b)

Superseded in part by statute GA-0196 (2004)

overruled to extent inconsistent with GA-0265 (2004)

Overruled by statute Tex. Transp. Code Ann. § 643.201(a) (effective 9/01/03)

Modified to extent inconsistant with GA-0051 (2003)

Modified by GA-0061 (2003)

Clarified by GA-0131 (2003)

Affirmed by JC-0507 (2002)

Affirmed by JC-0499 (2002)

Overruled by statute Tex. Alco. Bev. Code Ann. § 109.61
Effective 9/01/01

Overruled by statute Tex. Educ. Code § 11.167

Modified by statute Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 43.10 and Tex. Health & Safety Code § 713.028

Overruled by statute Texas Penal Code § 30.06(e)

Superseded in part by Tex. Local Gov't Code § 143.057

Modified by statute JC-0434 (2001)

Overruled by Court Decision
HEB Ministries, Inc. v. Tex. Higher Educ. Coordinating Bd., 235 S.W.3d 627 (Tex. 2007) Overrules JC-0200 (2000).

Overruled/Superseded by statute Tex. Occ. Code Ann. § 562.109 Effective 5/11/01

Superseded by statute Tex. Code Crim. Proc. art. 17.02

Clarified by JC-0236 (2000)

Clarified by JC-0222 (2000)

Overruled to extent inconsistent with Tex. Gov't Code § 1232.056(c).

Superseded to extent inconsistent with Tex. Gov’t Code § 825.301(a) or other relevant state law

Overruled by statute Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann § 62.001

Overruled to extent it conflicts with GA-0135 (2004)

Overruled to extent inconsistent with JC-0140 (1999)

Withdrawn by letter 6/10/98

Modified by JC-0189 (2000)

Overruled by GA-0158 (2004)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with JC-0036 (1999)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-488 (1998)

Overruled by statute see Tex. Alco. Bev. Code Ann. §61.312, effective 9/1/01

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-488 (1998)

Overruled by Court Decision

Desoto Wildwood Dev., Inc. v. City of Lewisville, 184 S.W.3d 814 (Tex. App.-Fort Worth 2006, not pet.) overrules LO-97-048

Overruled to the extent it conflicts with GA-0059 (2003)

Withdrawn JC-0107 (1999)

Overruled by Court Decision

Ex parte Schroeter, 958 S.W.2d 811 (Tex. Crim. App. 1997) overrules LO-96-126

Affirmed by LO-98-019

Affirmed by LO-97-015

Overruled to extent it conflicts with JC-0228 (2000)

Affirmed by LO-97-004

Overruled to extent it conflicts with GA-0880 (2011)

Modified by JC-0249 (2000)

Modified by LO-96-045

Clarified by In re Olshan Found. Repair Co., LLC, 328 S.W.3d 883 (Tex. 2010).

Overruled to extent inconsistent with GA-0471 (2006)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with JC-0043 (1999)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with JC-0055 (1999)

Affirmed by LO-95-48

Clarified by JC-0185 (2000)

Overruled by DM-277 (1993)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-311 (1994)

Withdrawn by letter 3/16/1999

Overruled in part by JC-0294 (2000)

Overruled to extent it suggests § 251.053, Transp. Code, is unconstitutional on its face GA-0835 (2011)

Affirmed by JC-0194 (2000)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with Court decision,
Tex. Ass’n of Acupuncture & Oriental Med., v. Tex. Bd. Of Chiropractic Exam’rs, 524 S.W.3d 734, 744–45 n.6 (Tex. App.―Austin 2017, no pet.) overrules DM-471 (1998)

Overruled in part by Court Decision
Owens v. State, 19 S.W.3d 480 (Tex. App.-Amarillo 2000, no pet.) overrules in part DM-466 (1998)

Superseded by statute JC-0097 (1999)

overruled in part by GA-0456 (2006)

Superseded by statute DM-471 (1998)

Modified to extent inconsistent with GA-0051 (2003)

Withdrawn by LO-96-151

Superseded in part by statute Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 103.004 (effective 9/01/99)

Superseded by statute JC-0037 (1999)

Affirmed by LO-97-016

Overruled to extent inconsistent with GA-0365 (2005)

Withdrawn by letter 09/08/95

Superseded by statute DM-418 (1996)

Withdrawn by letter 7/31/96

Statute on which opinion was based was repealed

Modified by DM-371 (1995)

Statute on which opinion was based was repealed

Superseded by statute 1997 amendment to Water Code section 49.103(e) to the extent of any inconsistency

Affirmed by LO-94-35

Clarified by LO-93-071

Overruled to extent inconsistent with JC-0120 (1999)

Affirmed by LO-93-059

Affirmed by LO-93-053

Overruled by JC-0314 (2000)

Overruled by Court Decision
In the Matter of B.A.M., 980 S.W.2d 788 (Tex. App.-San Antonio 1998, pet. denied) overrules DM-200

Superseded in part by statute GA-0373 (2005)

Affirmed by DM-247 (1993)

Overruled to extent it conflicts with JC-0580 (2002)

Overruled to extent it conflicts with DM-430 (1997)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-488 (1998)

Superseded by statute See Tex. Educ. Code Ann. § 38.006

Withdrawn by DM-45A (1991)

Overruled by DM-191 (1992)

Clarified by DM-5A (1991)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-488 (1998)

Overruled GA-0386 (2005)

Overruled by statute Tex. Loc. Gov't Code Ann § 212.004

Overruled by JM-1192 (1990)

Modified by DM-246 (1993)

Modified by DM-246 (1993)

Modified by DM-246 (1993)

Modified by JM-1063 (1989)

Affirmed by GA-0015 (2003)

Affirmed by DM-121 (1992)

Withdrawn by JM-1249-A (1990)

Overruled by JC-0321 (2001)

Affirmed by JM-1179 (1990)

Affirmed by JM-1118 (1989)

Modified by DM-279 (1993)

Affirmed by DM-277 (1993)

Affirmed by JM-1142 (1990)

Modified by LO-89-70

Affirmed by DM-191 (1992)

Affirmed/clarified by JM-1050 (1989)

Overruled in part by JC-0392 (2001)

Overruled by statute DM-256 (1993)

Overruled by DM-440 (1997)

Withdrawn by JM-1073 (1989)

Modified by JM-1134 (1990)

Affirmed by JC-0162 (1999)

Superseded by statute JC-0224 (2000)

Affirmed by DM-254 (1993)

Corrected by JM-914a (1988)

Overruled by DM-440 (1997)

Modified by JM-1184 (1990)

Overruled to extent inconsistent with JC-0036 (1999)

Superseded to extent inconsistent with GA-0200 (2004)

Overruled by statute Tex. Loc. Gov’t Code § 351.903

Clarified by JC-0185 (2000)

Overruled by GA-0090 (2003)

Withdrawn by JM-814B (1987)

Affirmed by JM-814B (1987)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-158 (1992)

Overruled by Court Decision
Vinson v. Burgess, 773 S.W.2d 263 (Tex. 1989) overrules JM-792

Overruled by Court Decision
Garcia v. State, 800 S.W.2d 872, 879 (Tex. App.-San Antonio 1990, writ denied) overrules JM-678 (1987)

Affirmed by JM-771 (1987)

Modified by JC-0062 (1999)

Modified by JM-1116 (1989)

Modified by ORD-624 (1994)

Modified by JM-1082 (1989)

Modified by JM-1026 (1989)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with JM-1229 (1990)

Overruled to extent of conflict with GA-0328 (2005)

Overruled to extent inconsistent with GA-0553 (2007)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with JM-1220 (1990)

Modified by LO-93-80

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-76 (1992)

Overruled to extent it conflicts with GA-0064 (2003)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with ORD-657 (1997)

Overruled in part by JM-819 (1987)

Affirmed by JC-0475 (2002)

Overruled by JM-907 (1988)

Affirmed by JM-967 (1988)

Overruled in part by JM-482 (1986)

Modified by Tex. Rev. Civ. Stat. Ann. art. 988b

Modified by JM-848 (1988)

Withdrawn by JM-239 (1984)

Overruled in part by JM-880 (1988)

Clarified by JM-1036 (1989)

Overruled in part by JM-346 (1985)

Overruled by JM-543 (1986)

Modified by JC0249 (2000)

Overruled in part by ORD-488 (1988)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-30 (1991)

Overruled in part by JM-187 (1984)

Affirmed by LO-95-62

Overruled to extent inconsistent with GA-0553 (2007)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with ORD-615 (1993)

Overruled by U.S. Dist. Ct. Decision
Alabama-Coushatta Indian Tribe v. Mattox, 650 F.Supp 282 (W.D. Tex. 1986) overrules JM-17

Overruled by JM-77 (1983)

Superceded by statute JC-0012 (1999)

Withdrawn by LO-88-58

Overruled by JM-19 (1983)

Overruled by JM-454 (1986)

Overruled in part by JM-436 (1986)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-347 (1995)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with JM-1229 (1990)

Affirmed by DM-459 (1997)

Affirmed by JM-967 (1988)

Modified by legislation
(see Tex. Elec. Code. Ann. §201.023) GA-0046 (2003)

Modified by JM-866 (1988)

Overruled by JM-167 (1984)

Modified by JM-349 (1985)

Overruled in part by JM-314 (1985)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with ORD-615 (1993)

Modified by MW-388 (1981)

Modified by GA-0057 (2003)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-347 (1995)

has been superseded in part by Tex. Const. art. VIII, § 1-g(b)

Overruled by JM-1161 (1990)

Overruled by JM-1092 (1989)

Affirmed by MW-427 (1982)

Superseded by statute DM-396 (1996)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with JM-51 (1983)

Affirmed by JM-966 (1988)

Modified by LO-98-091

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-407 (1996)

Overruled in its entirety by GA-0340 (2005)

Overruled by JM-1092 (1989)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with JC-0043 (1999)

Overruled by JM-142 (1984)

Overruled by Court Decision
Pena v. Rio Grande City Consol. Indep. Sch. Dist., 616 S.W.2d 658 (Tex. 1981) overrules MW-56

Clarified by JM-1009 (1989)

Overruled by JM-234 (1984)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with LA-137 (1977)

Overruled by MW-415 (1981) & DM-212 (1993)

Overruled in part by JM-480 (1986)

Overruled by JC-0095 (1999)

Clarified by JM-213 (1984)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-388 (1996)

Overruled by Court Decision

Withdrawn by H-1229A (1978)

Overruled by JM-250 (1984)

Overruled by JM-947 (1988)
Commissioners Court v. Criminal District Att'y, 690 S.W.2d 932 (Tex. App.-Austin 1985, writ ref'd n.r.e.) overrules H-1113, H-922, and H-908

Overruled by JM-1092 (1989)

Superseded by statute DM-421 (1996)

Overruled to extent inconsistent with GA-0365 (2005)

Overruled to extent inconsistent with GA-0021 (2003)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with MW-437 (1982)

Overruled by JM-1161 (1990)

Overruled by JM-947 (1988)
Commissioners Court v. Criminal District Att'y, 690 S.W.2d 932 (Tex. App.-Austin 1985, writ ref'd n.r.e.) overrules H-1113, H-922, and H-908

Overruled by JM-947 (1988)
Commissioners Court v. Criminal District Att'y, 690 S.W.2d 932 (Tex. App.-Austin 1985, writ ref'd n.r.e.) overrules H-1113, H-922, and H-908

Affirmed by JM-922 (1988)

Superseded by statute JC-0562 (2002)

Affirmed by Court Decision
Hokr v. State, 545 S.W.2d 463, 465 (Tex. Crim. App. 1977) affirms H-856

Cited and Approved by Court Decision
City of San Antonio v. San Antonio Indep. Sch. Dist., 535 S.W.2d 671 (Tex. Civ. App.-El Paso 1976, writ ref'd n.r.e.) affirms H-741

Overruled in part by GA-0214 (2004)

Overruled by JM-19 (1983)

Overruled JM-399 (1985)

Superseded by statute JC-0562 (2002)

Overruled by Court Decision
Texas Antiquities Comm'n v. Dallas County Community College Dist., 554 S.W.2d 924 (Tex. 1977) overrules H-620

Affirmed by Court Decision
Broom v. Tyler County Commissioners Court, 560 S.W.2d 435 (Tex. Civ. App.-Beaumont 1977, no writ) affirms H-572 and H-39

Affirmed by Court Decision
Cartwright v. State, 527 S.W.2d 535, 539 (Tex. Crim. App. 1975) affirms H-569

Overruled by JM-1177 (1990)

Affirmed by H-960 (1977)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-388 (1996)

Affirmed by DM-26 (1991)

Affirmed by LO-94-91

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with ORD-599 (1992)

Affirmed by Court Decision
City of Amarillo v. Paramount Terrace Christian Church, 530 S.W.2d 323 (Tex. Civ. App.-Amarillo 1975, writ ref'd n.r.e.) affirms H-399

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-454 (1974)

Affirmed by JM-1164 (1990)

Affirmed in part by Court Decision
City of Corpus Christi v. Herschbach, 536 S.W.2d 653, 656 (Tex. Civ. App.-Corpus Christi 1976, writ ref'd n.r.e.) affirms H-338 in part

Overruled by Court Decision
City of West Lake Hills v. Westwood Legal Defense Fund, 598 S.W.2d 681, 684 (Tex. Civ. App.-Waco 1980, no writ) overrules H-304

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-580 (1975)

Overruled in part by ORD-391 (1983)

Affirmed by and modified to extent inconsistent with ORD-624 (1994)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-368 (1995)

Overruled JC-0116 (1999)

Overruled to extent inconsistent with ORD-338 (1982)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-1307 (1978)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with ORD-344 & ORD-321 (1982)

Withdrawn by H-61-A (1973)

Modified to extent inconsistent with GA-0635 (2008)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-1186 (1978)

Affirmed by Court Decision
Broom v. Tyler County Commissioners Court, 560 S.W.2d 435 (Tex. Civ. App.-Beaumont 1977, no writ) affirms H-572 and H-39

Reconsidered by LA-59 (1973)

Modified by H-59 (1973)

Overruled by JC-0074 (1999)

Overruled by JM-19 (1983)

Overruled by JM-19 (1983)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-194 (1974)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-194 (1974)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-194 (1974)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-155 (1973)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-947 (1977)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with LA-6 (1973)

Possibly overruled Court Decision
Ex Parte Menefee v. State, 561 S.W.2d 822 (Tex. Crim. App. 1977) possibly overrules M-1151

Reconsidered by H-201 (1974)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-698 (1975)

Overruled by LA-13 (1973)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-985 (1977) & H-619 (1975)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-388 (1996)

Affirmed by Court Decision
International Fidelity Ins. Co. v. Sheriff of Dallas County, 476 S.W.2d 115 (Tex. Civ. App.-Beaumont 1972, writ ref'd n.r.e.) affirms M-1060

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with MW-500 (1982)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with KP-0439 (2023)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-1199 (1972)

Withdrawn by M-1021 (1971)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-539 (1975) & H-276 (1974)

Modified by M-939-A (1971)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-54 (1973)

Affirmed by M-919-A (1971)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-82 (1973)

Affirmed by M-934 (1971)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-194 (1974)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-454 (1974)

Overruled by H-125 (1973)

Overruled by LA-47 (1973)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-465 (1974)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-155 (1973)

Overruled by JM-1142 (1990)

Overruled by LA-5 (1973)

Affirmed by JC-0136 (1999)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-760 (1970)

Modified by M-674-A (1970)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-365 (1974)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with KP-0431 (2023)

Affirmed by M-872 (1971)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-989 (1971)

Affirmed by MW-50 (1979)

Sustained by Court Decision
Calvert v. Thompson, 472 S.W.2d 311 (Tex. Civ. App.-Austin 1971) judgm't aff'd in part, rev'd in part, 489 S.W.2d 95 (Tex. 1972) affirms M-449

Overruled by JM-1092 (1989) & H-1042 (1977)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-194 (1974)

Sustained by Court Decision
Texarkana Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Lewis, 470 S.W.2d 727 (Tex. Civ. App.-Texarkana 1971, no writ) sustains M-395

Overruled by LA-47 (1973)

Overruled by LO-97-004

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-194 (1974)

Overruled by JM-583 (1986)

Overruled by LA-55 (1973)

Overruled by M-1105 (1972)

Overruled by JM-1161 (1990)

Affirmed by H-248 (1974)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-1199 (1972)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-317 (1995)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-194 (1974)

Modified by H-173 (1973)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-54 (1973)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-634 (1975)

Overruled by Court Decision
Gilmore v. Carr, No. CA-3-1777 (N.D. Tex.) overrules M-16

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with MW-24 (1979)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-1021 (1971)

Overruled by JM-398 (1985)

Overruled by H-125 (1973)

Overruled by statute Tex. Code Crim. Proc. Ann. art. 42.12 §§ 6A, 12

Overruled by H-1235 (1978)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-454 (1974)

Overruled by JM-1092 (1989)

Overruled by H-1026 (1977)
Bradley v. Swearingen, 525 S.W.2d 280 (Tex. Civ. App.-Eastland 1975, no writ) overrules C-602

Superseded by H-107 (1973)

Overruled in part by JM-174 (1984)

Overruled by H-403 (1974)

Superseded in part by M-1006 (1971)

Overruled by JM-1092 (1989)

Overruled in part by JM-784 (1987)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-1199 (1972)

Superseded by GA-754 (2010)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-1199 (1972)

Overruled to extent it is inconsistent with GA-0003 (2002)

Affirmed by JM-922 (1988)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with JM-95 (1983)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with H-904 (1976)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-311 (1994)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-1199 (1972)

Overruled by Court Decision
City of Waco v. Texas Retired Teachers Residence Corp., 464 S.W.2d 346 (Tex. 1971) overrules WW-1424

Overruled by JM-174 (1984)

Overruled by LO-94-111

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-303 (1994)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with JM-150 (1984)

Overruled by WW-1110-A (1961)

Superseded by Tex. Const. art. VI, §§ 2a; Tex. Elect. Code Ann. (arts. 5.05a-5.05d)

Affirmed by DM-377 (1996)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-726 (1970)

Superseded by statute H-107 (1973)

Overruled to extent inconsistent with JC-0140 (1999)

Overruled by JM-1142 (1990)

Overruled in part by M-943 (1971)

Overruled by JM-623 (1987)

Overruled by Court Decision
JC-0253 (2000)

Trinity Indep. Sch. Dist. v. Walker County , 287 S.W.2d 717 (Tex. Civ. App. - Galveston, 1956, writ ref'd n.r.e.) overrules S-121 (1954)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-1021 (1971)

Overruled by DM-212 (1993)

Overruled by JM-1161 (1990)

Modified by M-1143 (1972)

Overruled by M-1105 (1972)

Overruled by H-1026 (1977)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-303 (1994)

Overruled to extent inconsistent with JC-0140 (1999)

Overruled in part by JM-480 (1986)

Overruled by DM-212 (1993)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with DM-311 (1994)

Overruled by GA-0153 (2004)

Overruled by H-61-A (1973)

Superseded by Tex. Hum. Res. Code Ann. §§ 75.042(f)

Superseded by H-107 (1973)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with KP-0439 (2023)

Overruled by H-1026 (1977)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with M-1021 (1971)

Affirmed by H-104 (1973)

Superseded by H-107 (1973)

Overruled by JM-192 (1984)

Overruled in part by JM-480 (1986)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with KP-0439 (2023)

Overruled by JM-1161 (1990)

Affirmed by MW-434 (1982)

Superseded by H-107 (1973)

Overruled by JM-623 (1987)

Overruled to extent of conflict with GA-0328 (2005)

Overruled by JM-1111 (1989)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with KP-0439 (2023)

Affirmed by M-1201 (1972)

Affirmed by JM-819 (1987)

Superseded by H-107 (1973)

Overruled in part by GA-0214 (2004)

Affirmed by M-872 (1971)

Affirmed by H-507 (1975)

Overruled by M-872 (1971)

Overruled by O-4454 (1942)

Overruled to the extent inconsistent with LA-85 (1974)

Overruled by M-872 (1971)